Pune

Previously the headquarters of Peshwa dynasty in Maharashtra, Pune is now renowned as the cultural capital of Maharashtra. Magnificently displaying a beautiful combination of old and new India, Pune also houses several distinguished educational institutions here. Pune is adorned with many palaces, which make it a paradise for history enthusiasts. The city houses some of the best tourist attractions that make it a popular choice among travellers.

Attractions

The historic Aga Khan Palace, built by Sultan Mohammad Shah Aga Khan III in 1892, is one of the popular attractions among tourists. A fine example of architectural beauty, the palace was used to imprison many freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, his wife Kasturba Gandhi, his secretary and Sarojini Naidu. The palace offers the perfect glimpse of Indian Fighters’ life through photographs and portraits.

Another major attraction here is the Shivneri Fort, which holds significance in the history of Maratha Empire for being the birthplace of Chhatrapati Shivaji. The fort is now in ruins and houses a granary, a twin underground water tank dating back to 2,000 years ago, the temple of Shivai Devi and ‘Badami Talav’, a huge circular water tank. One can also spot the statue of child Chhatrapati Shivaji and his mother Jijabai inside the Fort.

Another remarkable attraction here is the Fort of Sinhagad, meaning “The Lion’s Fort”. The fort has witnessed various significant battles and is believed to be constructed about 1,500-2,000 years ago. Like Shivneri Fort, it is popular among trekkers.

Once a royal abode of the Peshwas, Shaniwar Wada is another major attraction in Pune. The architecture of the palace carries the influence of Mughal style. A sound and light show by Pune Municipal Corporation can also be enjoyed here.

Pune is also a delightful destination for wildlife lovers as well. Melghat Tiger Reserve is home to tigers, leopards, sloth bear and various species of birds. Katraj Snake Park is another place to experience the best of wildlife, housing a wide variety of snakes, reptiles, birds and turtles. Mayureshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for housing the endangered gazelle or Chinkaras.

Other major attractions in Pune are:

• Shinde Chhatri
• Parvati Hill
• Bhimashankar
• Ranjangaon
• Karla, Bhaje & Bedse Caves
• Rajmachi Fort
• Lal Mahal

How to Reach Pune
By Air: Pune Airport is 10 km from the city. All major cities are connected to Pune through regular flights.

By Rail: Pune Junction is the main railway station. There are various trains which connect Pune to all metro cities of India.

By Road: Pune is easily accessible by road. State-run and private buses ply regularly from here to all prime destinations of India.